Anna had wanted to move from Salzburg to Vienna for a long time. As an architect, she loved the mixture of history and modernity - and now she was standing in a light-flooded old building in the 8th district, looking out over the rooftops of Josefstadt. The purchase price: €500,000. The thought of long evenings on the balcony made her heart beat faster. But before the dream could become reality, she had to face a sober truth: The service charges.
Real estate transfer tax - mandatory levy with effect
Even before Anna has the key in her hands, the state demands its share: 3.5 % of the purchase price. For Anna, it feels a bit like she has to pay an entrance fee to be allowed into her own home.
Calculation: 500,000 € × 3.5 % = 17.500 €
Land register fees - The key to ownership
In order for Anna's name to appear in the land register 1,1 % of the purchase price. For her, it is the official moment when the apartment really belongs to her.
Calculation: 500,000 € × 1.1 % = 5.500 €
An additional lien is registered for her loan of €300,000 - 1,2 % = 3.600 €. A small but important step to ensure that the bank is protected.
Brokerage commission - The price for the brokerage
Without the estate agent, Anna might never have found the apartment. He not only opened the doors for her, but also gave her helpful tips about the location. Upper limit: 3 % plus 20 % VAT (= 3,6 %).
Calculation: 500,000 € × 3.6 % = 18.000 €
Contract creation & trusteeship - security above all
For purchase contract, escrow processing and registration: 1-3 % of the purchase price. Anna appreciates the thorough work of her lawyer - after all, she wants everything to be legally flawless. With Anna: 5.000-15.000 €
Financing costs - more than just interest
In addition to the land register fees:
- Processing fee (depending on bank)
- Appraisal fee (several hundred euros) For Anna, this means an extra €500-1,000 before the first loan installment is even paid.
Other ancillary costs - the often overlooked items
The experience of Anna's friend Markus from Salzburg shows: Even small items add up. When he bought his house, he had to pay insurance costs because the bank insisted on comprehensive buildings insurance. A structural engineering report was necessary as it was an older property. In addition, some contracts for electricity and gas had to be rewritten - fees that are easy to overlook. It was even necessary to translate some documents from German into English, as a foreign buyer was involved as a co-owner.
- Insurance costsBuilding insurance provides security, but must be included in the budget.
- Findings/expert costsStatics, pollutants - it's better to know in advance where you stand.
- Translation costsIf documents are available in another language.
- Rewriting of supply contractsUnspectacular, but necessary.
Real estate income tax (ImmoESt) - For subsequent sale
Irrelevant when buying, irrelevant when selling: 30 % on the profit, unless exemptions apply. For Anna, this is something she keeps in mind - who knows where she'll end up in ten years' time.
Find out more in our article: Selling an apartment Taxes 2025: avoiding tax traps
Anna's cost overview - purchase & subsequent sale
| Cost type | Purchase (immediately) | Sale (later) |
| Real estate transfer tax | 17.500 € | - |
| Registration of ownership | 5.500 € | - |
| Lien registration | 3.600 € | - |
| Broker commission | 18.000 € | - |
| Establishment of contract | 5.000-15.000 € | - |
| Bank charges & estimate | 500-1.000 € | - |
| Insurance costs | individual | - |
| Expert opinions/findings | individual | - |
| Translation costs | individual | - |
| Real estate income tax | - | 30 % of profit |
| Total purchase | min. 49.000 € |
Key Takeaways
- Plan for ancillary costs early - at least 10 %, preferably 12 %
- Mandatory items such as land transfer tax & land registry fees are unavoidable
- Compare broker and contract set-up costs
- Financing costs vary greatly
- Don't forget additional items such as insurance or expert opinions
Conclusion
For Anna, it was a mixture of emotion and calculation: the anticipation of her new home - and the certainty of knowing every figure. If you plan like her, you can enjoy moving in without any nasty surprises.
Overview table - Ancillary costs Real estate purchase Austria 2025
| Cost type | Rate/amount | Explanation |
| Real estate transfer tax | 3,5 % | Compulsory contribution to the state on purchase |
| Registration of ownership | 1,1 % | Entry in the land register |
| Lien registration | 1,2 % | Registration of the mortgage for credit |
| Broker commission | 3 % incl. VAT | Remuneration for the real estate agent |
| Contract drafting & trusteeship | 1-3 % | Notary/lawyer fees for contract and processing |
| Bank charges | individual | Processing fee of the bank |
| Appraisal fee | some 100 € | Valuation by bank/appraiser |
| Insurance costs | individual | Building or fire insurance |
| Expert opinions/findings | individual | Statics, pollutants, energy certificate |
| Translation costs | individual | For foreign language documents |
| Real estate income tax | 30 % of profit | Only relevant for sales |
Rule of thumb: At least 10-12 % of the purchase price as ancillary costs.
Read also: Real estate financing 2025: Your path to home ownership